Horses can't talk the way humans do, and that's glaringly obvious. Like all animals, though, (as humans too) we communicate through body language. Sometimes watching a pair of dogs seemingly tear each other apart seems violent and scary, when in actuality the two dogs are playing, their teeth never truly tearing and their aggression not truly there. It's easy to misunderstand animals when we don't take the time to observe them. They can't talk like us, but they DO talk. I've spent loads of time watching the horses of my barns; blocks of time when i do nothing but stand or sit and watch. A lot of time it's like a special ops surveillance job, a lot of waiting and possibly the chance of boredom. But watching pays off, and we learn from it.
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| Sapphire is a young horse in training, and this is one of her first baths. Something new like a bath is strange thing. Sapphire's uncertainty can be seen in the awkward way her ears are tilted. |
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| another shot of Sapphire and her bath, and her alarm at getting her neck washed can easily be seen in the way she has her head thrown high, her ears up, and the fact she's backed herself into the corner |
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| granted, not all people can just get up on any horse and stand on their back, but in this case, Diesel is very used to being handled in a variety of ways. His owner, Flannery, is in cheerleading and so has excellent balance, and walks all over her horse which has allowed him to be very accustomed to different weight distribution. The relaxed stance shows how unconcerned Diesel is, although the tilt of his ears clearly speaks 'you're doing something back there, and i'm aware of it' |
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| head low, ears forward, gaze centered. Blackberry was a newcomer when this photo was taken, and he was watching me. As an 'unknown' to his world he's going to be cautious and alert |
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| like humans, horses can get bad habits. One of the most common bad habits is 'cribbing'. Basically, the horse bites with their top teeth onto something hard, like a post or fence, and sucks. The airflow thus created can give a horse a kind of 'high'. It's a very bad habit that can be combated with special collars that apply pressure to the throat when a horse attempts to suck, but fairly often a horse determined enough can work past the restriction. In severe cases, I've seen grazing halters used. Grazing halters are an almost literal 'muzzle' for horses. They're gridded specifically to allow a horse to only be able to eat whatever food can sift through. There are fairly large gridded halters that are more used for horses that crib, unfortunately Diesel doesn't have one. Luckily, the fence material is nigh unbreakable, so he's not going to break out any time soon. |
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| Ace (left) and Cletus (right) are best buddies, and their calm stance with each other is very clear in that. It doesn't matter that they might pick at each other now and then, friends exist among every mammal. Horses are herd animals, they rely on each other. |
Reggie is a young horse in training, and until recently was kept in a different pasture with 3 other horses. Now, he's been moved in with another group, whom i refer to as 'the brumbys' because they're all guys who tend to be a bit more energetic. (Brumby is the term for the wild horses of Australia, but it's also used in reference to rough-and-ready kind of guys, ones you would typically see playing Rugby.) Being placed into a new group always comes with interesting interactions.
Horses are herd animals, and like in a wolf pack there is a pecking order. Throw in something new and the dynamics are going to get a bit turbulent until the new member finds his specific place in the pecking order. Those already of the herd will come one-on-one in their own time to 'work things out'.
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| Sonny (left) and Reggie (right) 'picking' at each other |
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| a lot of posturing occurs when defending a position. Sonny is high in the pecking order, so getting Reggie to respect that is important. |
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| a lot of 'nosing' to goes on, where they sniff each other, blowing and inhaling into each other's nostrils so their scents become familiar |
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| Sonny strikes out a leg in posturing, another instance of reinstating his position over Reggie in the pecking order |
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| Sonny doing a threatening little rump-bump, which is a step down from a kick. Horses don't usually go into all out attack on each other when ironing out the details of their heirarchy. Instead, it involves a lot of posturing. A horse's hind legs are immensly powerful, which is why it's a good idea to stand away from them. Sonny's ears stay on swivel the whole time as this is going, although in this case his ears are pinned in a meaning of his aggression and irritation. |
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| A horse rearing is such a beautiful moment to catch, as it can display all those amazing muscles they possess. In this case, Sonny is using his height and pose as another means of posturing. His legs never strike Reggie, it's all about show. |
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| Dancing around each other, taking little nips at each other, all are part of the 'song and dance' |
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| Sonny's cocked head and prancing are more posturing, while Reggie is still being not completely committal to his stance and is still poking and prodding at where he and Sonny stand with each other. |
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| pawing the ground is another posturing of aggression and power. In this case Reggie seems fairly interested in Sonny's leg, though Sonny is simply making more on his statement |
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| The lack of concern Sonny shows in this shot, that he'd walk around Reggie, shows he finds the youngster not much of a threat, but one still in need of being reminded who is in charge |
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| Reggie is just as hyper-alert as Sonny is. He's no fool to the exchange that is going on, and that can often amp up nerves, so leg pawing on Reggie's part is simply a statement of his excitement and awareness. It's as much a display of his energy as anything else. |
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| The lack of concern of the two horses heralds the winding down of the face-off. Sonny has made his point and it's up to Reggie now not to be a nuisance. In extreme cases, horses in the pecking order will go after the lesser one, with a bite or a kick, but it's really no different a tactic of chasing someone back in line when they step out of it. |
Sonny isn't the only horse Reggie must face off with, as he has 6 new herd-mates. Ricky is younger than Sonny, and quite a bit more energetic too. Their temperaments are a bit more similar, but Ricky is still on top is this pecking order.
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| Nosing at each other's faces again, but this time Reggie is feeling more energetic and so paws the ground quite a bit in this exchange. |
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| every horse has their own approach to establishing their place. They share similarities, but the actual proceeding of how is different. Ricky prefers to posture by trotting around Reggie |
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| Ricky's attention is clearly on Reggie, despite his circling, and Reggie is well aware of it. although at this point Reggie is possibly feeling a little irritated with the face-offs |
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| Reggie is attempting to assert himself by posturing. Ricky's thrown head and laid-back ears are his response to Reggie's attempt to get Ricky to back-off |
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| No one likes someone in their face, and with Reggie trying to assert some of his own dominance it's getting Ricky a bit more riled up. At the same time, Levi (far left) is wandering over to observe the two. |
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| Sometimes it pays to be a bit more showy in your posturing, and bucking and kicking and running have a way of showing off power. Reggie is up for it, as can be seen from the way he's running with Ricky. At this point, it's becoming somewhat less posturing and possibly more playing. |
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| Ricky is obviously good about being on top of the pecking order and a good run to show how much faster you are is a great way to point out power |
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| From this shot, it can also be assumed Ricky is much better at making turns than Reggie too, although in this shot they were just running and bucking, having fun rather than facing off. |